"O you who have believed, it is not lawful for you to inherit women by compulsion. And do not make difficulties for them in order to take [back] part of what you gave them unless they commit a clear immorality. And live with them in kindness. For if you dislike them, perhaps you dislike a thing and Allah makes therein much good." (Qur’an 4:19)
As the keyword suggests, this hadith is recorded by Imam Bukhari (d. 256 AH). The full chain goes from Bukhari to his teacher, then to the famous narrator Hammad ibn Zayd, from Thabit al-Bunani, from Anas ibn Malik (or directly from Aisha in some narrations).
Similarly, many early scholars used Sahih Bukhari 5255 to argue against a husband isolating his wife from her family or preventing her from visiting her parents unless there was genuine, visible harm. sahih bukhari 5255
: Some narrations suggest the woman was misled by others into saying that specific phrase, thinking it was a term of endearment, while others suggest she simply did not recognise the Prophet. Regardless of the reason, the legal outcome remained: the marriage was dissolved immediately upon her request for refuge.
The core of Sahih Bukhari 5255 is the woman's immediate refusal, which the Prophet respected completely, highlighting the necessity of in Islamic marriage. 2. Respect for the "Isti'adha" (Seeking Refuge) "O you who have believed, it is not
Instead of reacting with anger, the Prophet ordered that she be given (Raziki garments) before returning to her family, aligning with the Quranic instruction to "release them with kindness". Scholarly Context and Clarifications
The Arabic word used here is al-ghayrah (non-jealousy). In Islamic culture, gheerah is a positive trait for a man—a protective sense of honor regarding his family’s modesty. But as with all human emotions, it can become destructive. For if you dislike them, perhaps you dislike
The Prophet (ﷺ) honored a request for refuge, prioritizing divine protection over personal feelings.
is an authentic prophetic narration found in the Book of Divorce (Kitab At-Talaq) of Imam al-Bukhari's canonical compilation . It details an encounter between Prophet Muhammad and a woman from the tribe of Bani Jaun (referred to as Umaima bint An-Nu'man or Al-Jauniyya) who sought refuge from him, resulting in her immediate, honorable release.